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How Backlogs Affect CGPA

A failed subject usually counts with 0 grade points until you clear it, which pulls your SGPA and CGPA down. When you pass the re-exam, most universities replace the F with your new grade, and your CGPA goes back up.

What to know

💡 Use the CGPA calculator to see your CGPA before and after clearing a backlog.

Useful tools

Last updated: November 2026